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[ASP.NET] aspx vs. mvc page captcha

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Posted on 12/24/2015 12:31:37 PM | | |
CAPTCHA code


  1. using System;
  2. using System.Collections.Generic;
  3. using System.Drawing;
  4. using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
  5. using System.Drawing.Imaging;
  6. using System.IO;
  7. using System.Linq;
  8. using System.Text;
  9. using System.Threading.Tasks;
  10. using System.Web;

  11. namespace Itcast.CMS.Common
  12. {
  13.    public class ValidateCode
  14.   {
  15.     public ValidateCode()
  16.     {
  17.     }
  18.     /// <summary>
  19.     /// 验证码的最大长度
  20.     /// </summary>
  21.     public int MaxLength
  22.     {
  23.       get { return 10; }
  24.     }
  25.     /// <summary>
  26.     /// 验证码的最小长度
  27.     /// </summary>
  28.     public int MinLength
  29.     {
  30.       get { return 1; }
  31.     }
  32.     /// <summary>
  33.     /// 生成验证码
  34.     /// </summary>
  35.     /// <param name="length">指定验证码的长度</param>
  36.     /// <returns></returns>
  37.     public string CreateValidateCode(int length)
  38.     {
  39.       int[] randMembers = new int[length];
  40.       int[] validateNums = new int[length];
  41.       string validateNumberStr = "";
  42.       //生成起始序列值
  43.       int seekSeek = unchecked((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks);
  44.       Random seekRand = new Random(seekSeek);
  45.       int beginSeek = (int)seekRand.Next(0, Int32.MaxValue - length * 10000);
  46.       int[] seeks = new int[length];
  47.       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
  48.       {
  49.         beginSeek += 10000;
  50.         seeks[i] = beginSeek;
  51.       }
  52.       //生成随机数字
  53.       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
  54.       {
  55.         Random rand = new Random(seeks[i]);
  56.         int pownum = 1 * (int)Math.Pow(10, length);
  57.         randMembers[i] = rand.Next(pownum, Int32.MaxValue);
  58.       }
  59.       //抽取随机数字
  60.       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
  61.       {
  62.         string numStr = randMembers[i].ToString();
  63.         int numLength = numStr.Length;
  64.         Random rand = new Random();
  65.         int numPosition = rand.Next(0, numLength - 1);
  66.         validateNums[i] = Int32.Parse(numStr.Substring(numPosition, 1));
  67.       }
  68.       //生成验证码
  69.       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
  70.       {
  71.         validateNumberStr += validateNums[i].ToString();
  72.       }
  73.       return validateNumberStr;
  74.     }
  75.     /// <summary>
  76.     /// 创建验证码的图片
  77.     /// </summary>
  78.     /// <param name="context">要输出到的page对象</param>
  79.     /// <param name="validateNum">验证码</param>
  80.     public void CreateValidateGraphic(string validateCode, HttpContext context)
  81.     {
  82.       Bitmap image = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 12.0), 22);
  83.       Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
  84.       try
  85.       {
  86.         //生成随机生成器
  87.         Random random = new Random();
  88.         //清空图片背景色
  89.         g.Clear(Color.White);
  90.         //画图片的干扰线
  91.         for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
  92.         {
  93.           int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
  94.           int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
  95.           int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
  96.           int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
  97.           g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
  98.         }
  99.         Font font = new Font("Arial", 12, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));
  100.         LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),
  101.          Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
  102.         g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);
  103.         //画图片的前景干扰点
  104.         for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
  105.         {
  106.           int x = random.Next(image.Width);
  107.           int y = random.Next(image.Height);
  108.           image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
  109.         }
  110.         //画图片的边框线
  111.         g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
  112.         //保存图片数据
  113.         MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
  114.         image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
  115.         //输出图片流
  116.         context.Response.Clear();
  117.         context.Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
  118.         context.Response.BinaryWrite(stream.ToArray());
  119.       }
  120.       finally
  121.       {
  122.         g.Dispose();
  123.         image.Dispose();
  124.       }
  125.     }
  126.     /// <summary>
  127.     /// 得到验证码图片的长度
  128.     /// </summary>
  129.     /// <param name="validateNumLength">验证码的长度</param>
  130.     /// <returns></returns>
  131.     public static int GetImageWidth(int validateNumLength)
  132.     {
  133.       return (int)(validateNumLength * 12.0);
  134.     }
  135.     /// <summary>
  136.     /// 得到验证码的高度
  137.     /// </summary>
  138.     /// <returns></returns>
  139.     public static double GetImageHeight()
  140.     {
  141.       return 22.5;
  142.     }



  143.     //C# MVC 升级版
  144.     /// <summary>
  145.     /// 创建验证码的图片
  146.     /// </summary>
  147.     /// <param name="containsPage">要输出到的page对象</param>
  148.     /// <param name="validateNum">验证码</param>
  149.     public byte[] CreateValidateGraphic(string validateCode)
  150.     {
  151.       Bitmap image = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 12.0), 22);
  152.       Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
  153.       try
  154.       {
  155.         //生成随机生成器
  156.         Random random = new Random();
  157.         //清空图片背景色
  158.         g.Clear(Color.White);
  159.         //画图片的干扰线
  160.         for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
  161.         {
  162.           int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
  163.           int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
  164.           int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
  165.           int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
  166.           g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
  167.         }
  168.         Font font = new Font("Arial", 12, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));
  169.         LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),
  170.          Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
  171.         g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);
  172.         //画图片的前景干扰点
  173.         for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
  174.         {
  175.           int x = random.Next(image.Width);
  176.           int y = random.Next(image.Height);
  177.           image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
  178.         }
  179.         //画图片的边框线
  180.         g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
  181.         //保存图片数据
  182.         MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
  183.         image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
  184.         //输出图片流
  185.         return stream.ToArray();
  186.       }
  187.       finally
  188.       {
  189.         g.Dispose();
  190.         image.Dispose();
  191.       }
  192.     }
  193.   }
  194. }
Copy code
controller call
  1. public ActonResult ShowValidateCode()
  2. {
  3.     ValidateCode validateCode=new ValidateCode();
  4.     string code=validateCode.CreateValidateCode(4);//生成长度为4的验证码
  5.     byte[]buffer=validateCode.CreateValidateGraphic(code);
  6.     return File(buffer, "image/jpeg");
  7. }
Copy code
The foreground display code
  1. <img id="img" src="/Login/ShowValidateCode/?id=1" style="float: left; height: 24px;" />
  2.                                     <div style="float: left; margin-left: 5px; margin-top: 10px;">
  3.                                         <a href="javascrip{过滤}t:void(0)" onclick="changeCheckCode();return false;">看不清,换一张</a>
  4.                                     </div>
Copy code
foreground jquery code
  1. function changeCheckCode() {
  2.      $("#img").attr("src",$("#img").attr("src")+1);  //id=2,为了不重复
  3. }
Copy code






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